Rheumatoid Arthritis

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Fingers
Rheumatoid Arthritis is an inflammatory condition that may impact almost every part of the body. In the fingers, Rheumatoid Arthritis affects the synovial tissue that serves to lubricate the joints, which results in swelling that can deform the cartilage, ligaments, tendons and bones with painful results. Most commonly found in the finger knuckles, Rheumatoid Arthritis is sometimes marked by swollen finger joints, a creaking sound upon movement, pain and numbness. The condition may be managed with anti-inflammatory medications, oral steroids, biologics and cortisone injection, as well as physical therapy, splinting and reconstructive surgery.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Wrist
Rheumatoid Arthritis is among the most common cause of arthritis in the wrist, and, if unchecked, can work to destroy the cartilage, ligaments, tendons and bones in that area. Normally marked by swelling, pain and weakness in the hand—particularly when it comes to gripping actions—this condition can lead to ancillary problems like Carpal Tunnel Syndrome or tendon rupture. Rheumatoid Arthritis can be managed with anti-inflammatory medications, oral steroids, biologics and cortisone injection, as well as occupational therapy, splinting and reconstructive surgery.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Elbow
Rheumatoid Arthritis is not as common in the elbow as it is in the fingers and wrist, although it is the leading cause of non-traumatic severe pain and loss of joint function in the elbow. Usually marked by pain, stiffness and a reduced ability to move the elbow, this condition is most often treated with anti-inflammatory medications, oral steroids, biologics and cortisone injection. Arthroscopic synovectomy may be helpful in stubbornly painful cases.

Rheumatoid Arthritis of the Shoulder
Rheumatoid Arthritis affecting the shoulder is less common than instances of Osteoarthritis. Manifested by pain, stiffness and a reduced ability to move the shoulder, the condition is most often treated with anti-inflammatory medications, oral steroids, biologics and cortisone injection. In the case of severe deterioration, shoulder arthroplasty may be indicated.